Web 2.0 and Service Oriented Architecture: Where’s the Convergence?
by Joe McKendrick
Hmmm. Is Gartner telling us to “make sure there are adults in the room” before launching into Web 2.0 activities?
Last year, when we first launched this blogsite, I speculated that we’ll eventually see Web 2.0 and SOA blending into a common purpose with common technologies. Eventually. In the meantime, however, the relationship between Web 2.0 and SOA is much like the two individuals we’ve seen in the Apple commercials: “Hello, I’m PC… Hello, I’m a Mac.”
In this case, the uptight, corporate guy in the suit is SOA, and the laid-back cool dude is Web 2.0.
That analogy still holds. I’ll be exploring the promises and obstacles to Web 2.0-SOA convergence later today (Tuesday, Oct. 30) at panel session entitled SOA and Web 2.0: Mashups, SaaS, and Collaboration: Putting the Pieces Together, that will be part of ebizQ’s two-day “SOA in Action” confab. (Virtual confab that is.) Fellow ZDNet blogging community activitists Dana Gardner and Phil Wainewright will be there, with some more to be announced.
A couple of Gartner analysts recently weighed in with some perspectives on the give and take between Web 2.0 and SOA. The consultancy has pinned them down to two levels of activity in the organization: Web 2.0 happens in the front office, and SOA happens in the back office.
But Gartner seems to be saying, “Yes, you can go do your creative Web 2.0 stuff, but you better have a breadwinner in the house, doing the real work, to support it.”
In a new podcast, the analysts speculate that all the buzz around Web 2.0 may be derailing, to some extent, all the heady work that’s been going into SOA. All the excitement around various aspects of Web 2.0 may truly be a distraction from SOA. Gartner analyst Jeff Comport says he has seen many clients “start out with grandiose plans… full architecture, high reuse, repositories and so forth,” he said.
“Somewhere along the line they get distracted by things like Web 2.0. AJAX, and the user interface. And it tends to derail the grand plan to things that are more tactical.” This only the latest phase of the decades-old struggle between the forces of opportunistic and systematic IT, fellow analyst Yefim Natis. “The back end part of IT is a lot more conservative, and is in fact is resisting frequent change. It will only accept change only on a regular planned basis.”
Natis observes that in order to support innovative Web 2.0 approaches, and organization needs the reliability and innovation that back-end IT — and SOA — provides. “In order to be able to innovate, you’re going to have to take care of your core system responsibilities, then add to that your layer of innovation. You can’t convert entire enterprise to a fly-by-night kind of enterprise.”
One area where there seems to be growing cohesion between SOA and Web 2.0, as explained by Gartner’s Yefim Natis in the podcast, is between SOA and SaaS. With SOA practices in place, “as you’re acquiring applications, especially software as a service, what you’re really acquiring is a collection of services. Once you have acquired this collection of services, and you register them in a registry repository, they become an asset of the entire enterprise. The boundaries of the application are becoming very thin.”








