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NPR shows how Social Media brings a new “audience” to established media

by Rob Paterson

One of the Holy Grails of the Public Radio system when I worked there back in 2005/6 was to attract a younger audience. At the time – even though the context of my involvement was the web – the CW on the solution was to add more younger programming – Hence Bryant Park. Of course this failed as what station manager was going to give up the BlockBuster Morning Edition to have an alternative that the mainstream would not like. The CBC has gone full on to find a younger audience by changing the POV of its programs. I wonder how they are doing? They have largely driven me away.

But the guys at NPR are smart and they learn. They went full on into the use of Social Media. New data out shows that their drive into social media – Twitter in particular – has given them what they wanted a new and younger and larger “audience” that have been attracted to NPR’s programming – not because of a content shift but because they made it easier for a younger audience to connect to content on their terms! The secret was in the flexibility of the new connection NOT the content.

In a survey of more than 10,000 respondents, NPR found that its Twitter followers are younger, more connected to the social web, and more likely to access content through digital platforms such as NPR’s website, podcasts, mobile apps and more.

NPR has more than one Twitter account; its survey found that most respondents followed between two and five NPR accounts, including topical account, show-specific accounts and on-air staff accounts.

The data on age is hardly surprising. The median age of an NPR Twitter follower is 35 — around 15 years younger than the average NPR radio listener. This lines up with data we recently found about other traditional news media; the average Facebook user reading and “liking” content on a news website is two decades younger than the average print newspaper subscriber.

Not to put too fine a point on it, the future of news media lies in successful integration of social media to get the attention (and click-throughs) of a younger generation — a generation whose news needs are vastly different than those of the generations that preceded it. (My emphasis)

Of NPR’s Twitter followers, the majority (67%) still do listen to NPR on the radio. But the other ways they access NPR’s content are indicative of a growing trend:

Of survey respondents, 59% said they use NPR.org, 39% listen to NPR’s podcasts, around half use an NPR mobile app and 28% say they access NPR via Facebook. All told, 77% of NPR’s Twitter followers said they get all or most of their news online.

And Twitter followers are more likely to expect breaking news, too, likely because of the real-time nature of the medium.

At KETC we found the same thing when we ran out project to help people find a safer more trustworthy route to help in the Mortgage Crisis. KETC helped many people who never watch our programming and who never will. They got connected to KETC because they found what they needed on the web. It was how we connected that was the key.

When NPR hosted the New Realities Project back in 2006/6 – the intent was to imagine our value in 2009 and beyond. We did this. Most saw that one of the things we had to do was to do a Burger King and offer our content up “Your Way”

Screen shot 2010-09-30 at 4.39.43 PM

The guys even wrote a song – but while some – mainly at NPR really got this – of course as we know today about adoption – most did not and have not and still hope that all of this will go away.

Want a larger and more committed “audience” – let them find you “Their Way” – Integrate the web into what you do fully.

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4 Comments »

jrsketcherOctober 1st, 2010 at 1:25 am

I didn’t know changing the way content was provided instead of changing the content itself would have such a dramatic impact. Very interesting. Curious, though – what age demographic were NPR actually aiming for? I was surprised when I read about the average age being 35 – I expected that the new audience reached by Twitter would be even younger than that.

Rob PatersonOctober 1st, 2010 at 9:10 am

Twitter is more of an adult world – NPR’s demo used to be 50+ PBS by the way is closer to 60! – so 35 is brilliant.

Just some anecdotal material – my son is 30 – does not have a radio – is a mad keen pub radio content user accessed solely via the web. he loves much of the content AS IT IS – but when it was only available via the radio would not and could not access it.

He and so many others don’t even use email – if I want to reach him I have to text of DM him

I don’t think that my son is a rare bird – but is in fact more of the norm for his group

What is your personal experience?

D’Anne HotchkissOctober 1st, 2010 at 12:05 pm

I’ve been an avid NPR fan since 1978, when I was a college student, so I’m dumbfounded that NPR’s demo is 50+. I think this points to a need to use target psychgraphics, not geo/bio demographics. We live in a global village, and age is just a number, people. Get used to it.

Rob PatersonOctober 1st, 2010 at 12:26 pm

I agree – but part of the pyschographic – like my son – has no radio and wants to listen on his time and terms and not on the schedule’s

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