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	<title>The FASTForward Blog &#187; Gaping Void</title>
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		<title>Bill Gates on Adoption in K-12 and Education</title>
		<link>http://www.fastforwardblog.com/2010/08/16/bull-gates-on-adoption-in-k-12-and-education/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fastforwardblog.com/2010/08/16/bull-gates-on-adoption-in-k-12-and-education/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Aug 2010 18:53:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rob Paterson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Adoption]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gaping Void]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hugh McLeod]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Innovation]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Bill Gates]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[UPEI]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wittenberg]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fastforwardblog.com/?p=5389</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
			
				
			
		
Few people are as passionate about Education than BG. Here he is talking about what he has learned by a lot of experiments.

That K-12 is best as an immersive system with long days &#8211; best 6 days a week and in the summer as well. The best charter schools know this and practice it.  Having had all my school [...]]]></description>
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<p><span style="font-size: 13.2px">Few people are as passionate about Education than BG. Here he is talking about what he has learned by a lot of experiments.</span></p>
<ul>
<li>That K-12 is best as an immersive system with long days &#8211; best 6 days a week and in the summer as well. The best charter schools know this and practice it.  Having had all <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrow_School">my school </a>like this myself &#8211; my sample of 1 agrees with this.</li>
<li>This means that for K-12 Place is key &#8211; like going to Boot Camp. But there is a real role here for online in that it expands the scope of the place</li>
<li>BG feels (2.50) however that shifting the formal system to either of these ideas &#8211; more immersive and more online &#8211; can never happen &#8211; the cultural barriers are too high</li>
<li>On the College and university front, he points out that here the issue is access. The main barrier to access is &#8220;Place&#8221; that drives direct cost and prohibits the student from having any flexibility.</li>
<li>Here he anticipates big movement driven by the economics. Place drives costs of up to $250,000 for a BA. He thinks that the target is to reduce this not to $20,000 but to $2,000</li>
</ul>
<div class="vvqbox vvqyoutube" style="width:425px;height:355px;">
<p id="vvq4f378cbc68575"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p2Qg80MVvYs">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p2Qg80MVvYs</a></p>
</div>
<p>I think this is entirely possible. But what established university will have the guts to do this? Will they all end up like the newspapers? Hanging on for dear life?</p>
<p>I think that most will rather die than change. As many of us are finding in the front lines of change &#8211; it is impossible to <a href="http://sethgodin.typepad.com/seths_blog/2010/08/resilience-and-the-incredible-power-of-slow-change.html">underestimate the power of the establishment</a>.</p>
<p>But I think that maybe a few established universities might go the whole way. I think that those who do will win the most. There is something very important about having an establishment organization or person as part of a revolution. Martin Luther had his <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_III,_Elector_of_Saxony">Prince</a> who defended him from both the Pope and the Emperor. <span style="font-size: 13.2px">In newspapers it may be the <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/">Guardian</a>. In public TV it may be KETC. (<a href="http://explorehomeland.org/">Here is KETC Immigration page where they are putting the Public Into Public TV</a>).</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 13.2px">I think of my university here on PEI &#8211; What if <a href="http://www.upei.ca/home/">UPEI</a> had another 25,000 online students? here is a snip of a <a href="http://smartpei.typepad.com/robert_patersons_weblog/2005/02/going_home_our_.html">larger idea like this that I wrote 5 years ago</a>:</span></p>
<blockquote>
<p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left">Come to PEI for the summer and meet the other students and then go onto take an online Master’s degree in the Natural Economy. The Master in the Natural Economy (MINE) is a master’s degree course that engages the learner as many of the ideas and practices of the new ways of organizing and acting as possible. It embodies the ideas of our new time. It draws on hundreds of “Gurus” that live all over the world that bring their own story and experience to bear. Students, who nearly all are employed, develop their own path of study within the context of the course intention.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left">The school initially emerged out of one course, Marketing as a Conversation inspired by Cluetrain and by the ongoing thinking and blogging of by people like Seth Godin, Hugh McLeod, Johnnie Moore and Jennifer Rice. Their marketing revolution was the first breach of the old system that took hold.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left">There are a number of paths that students can take but all the work is founded in the ideas of how real relationships and real networks work. Paul Hawken is Dean Emeritus and the current Dean of the School in Natural Economy is George Dafermos who’s early writing on the use of Open Source, as an organizational model, has been so influential. Robert Scoble is the Visiting Guru this year and will be on PEI this summer offering workshops in Voice and Culture. He replaces Dave Pollard who will be sorely missed.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left">Students spend a month in the summer here on PEI where their task is to get to know each other and to decide on their focus for study. They then return home and form groups that are facilitated by the gurus. The full Masters degree costs only $7,000 and has of course no other costs. There are now 17,000 students in the system that is 4 times the size of UPEI, conventional undergraduate school.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left">MINE Graduates are in extreme demand as organizations struggle to understand the shift that they have to undergo. The traditional business schools have had great difficulty in moving this fast because they have such an investment in the old. Similarly, the major consulting firms have all but collapsed, as they too could not reframe their costs and their competence.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left">In their place have emerged networks of “Gurus” like the Hughtrain Alliance that are recognized as the key talent that shook the marketing world. These networks have a very different model and become partners of the host organization. They are not report writing organizations with expensive offices and extreme hierarchies but are much more like coaches of a team. Most of the students of the Natural Economy work and most of their study is in the context of solving their real challenges.</p>
<p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left">In effect, consulting has become an extension of the education process.</p>
</blockquote>
<p style="margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;text-align: left">As with Luther &#8211; the big change will happen on the edge where the &#8220;field&#8221; is weakest. A small undergraduate university, like UPEI or back in the day Wittenberg, is less gripped by the power of the prevailing culture and can see the gains that might accrue to them.</p>

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		<title>TV &#8211; Moving to online &#8211; Hulu.com?</title>
		<link>http://www.fastforwardblog.com/2007/10/29/tv-moving-to-online-hulucom/</link>
		<comments>http://www.fastforwardblog.com/2007/10/29/tv-moving-to-online-hulucom/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 29 Oct 2007 14:15:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Rob Paterson</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blue Monster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chris Anderson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Enterprise 2.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fox]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[NBC]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Objects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web Advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wired]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.fastforwardblog.com/2007/10/29/tv-moving-to-online-hulucom/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
			
				
			
		
Hulu.com is an important experiment for how TV will shift from being available only when the broadcaster schedules it to when we want it &#8211; Having it My Way!
[photopress:hulupage.png,full,centered]
(From the NYT) Hulu is the new-media creation of two old-media rivals, NBC, which is owned by General Electric,  and Fox, owned by  the News [...]]]></description>
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<p><a href="http://www.hulu.com/">Hulu.com</a> is an important experiment for how TV will shift from being available only when the broadcaster schedules it to when we want it &#8211; Having it My Way!</p>
<p>[photopress:hulupage.png,full,centered]</p>
<blockquote><p>(From t<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/29/business/media/29hulu.html?th=&amp;emc=th&amp;pagewanted=print">he NYT</a>) Hulu is the new-media creation of two old-media rivals, NBC, which is owned by <a title="More information about General Electric Company" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/general_electric_company/index.html?inline=nyt-org">General Electric</a>,  and Fox, owned by  the <a title="News Corporation" href="http://www.nytimes.com/mem/MWredirect.html?MW=http://custom.marketwatch.com/custom/nyt-com/html-companyprofile.asp&amp;symb=NWS">News Corporation</a>. Since March, when the broadcasters announced their joint effort to bring free, ad-supported television shows to the Web, critics have pounced, predicting the venture would be doomed by diverging agendas, technical challenges and an all-powerful enemy: YouTube.</p>
<p>Skeptical bloggers even slapped Hulu with a derisive moniker: “Clown Co.”</p>
<p>Now the defense is ready to present its case.</p>
<p>Today, Hulu, now an independent company with more than a hundred employees and its own offices in Los Angeles, will begin privately testing its new service with select users at Hulu.com. It will also begin sending its videos to the sites of five distribution partners, <a title="More information about Microsoft Corporation" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/microsoft_corporation/index.html?inline=nyt-org">Microsoft</a>, <a title="More articles about AOL LLC." href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/aol/index.html?inline=nyt-org">AOL</a>, <a title="More articles about MySpace.com." href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/myspace_com/index.html?inline=nyt-org">MySpace</a>, <a title="More information about Yahoo! Inc." href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/yahoo_inc/index.html?inline=nyt-org">Yahoo</a> and <a title="More information about Comcast Corporation." href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/comcast_corporation/index.html?inline=nyt-org">Comcast</a>.</p>
<p>Hulu is presenting select episodes of some 90 television shows, including new and old programs from NBC (“The Office,” “The A-Team”), Fox (“24” and “The Simpsons”) and an assortment of smaller broadcasters like USA Networks. It has also added two new partners, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, which distributes programs like “Chapelle’s Show” and “Reno 911,” and <a title="More information about Sony Corporation" href="http://topics.nytimes.com/top/news/business/companies/sony_corporation/index.html?inline=nyt-org">Sony</a> Pictures Television, which will make selections in its archives like “I Dream of Jeannie,” available on Hulu.com.</p>
<p>All the shows are viewable inside a Web browser and festooned with advertisements.</p></blockquote>
<p>However Hulu works out &#8211; they are on a track that is clear &#8211; people want video as they ant their music:</p>
<ul>
<li>Easy to find</li>
<li>Available in chunks</li>
<li>Available ON THE WEB &#8211; when they want it and usable on a variety of platforms such as an iPod and a 50inch HD LCD screen</li>
</ul>
<p>Who pays and how will still be settled.</p>
<p>Also what I think Hulu has missed is the value of creating community around a show &#8211; this is <a href="http://www.gapingvoid.com/Moveable_Type/archives/004284.html">Hugh&#8217;s great insight about Social Object</a>s &#8211; it is the Conversation around the object that is more important than the object.</p>
<blockquote><p>3. The Blue Monster wine is also part of <a href="http://www.gapingvoid.com/Moveable_Type/archives/004253.html">the &#8220;Smarter Wine&#8221; conversation</a>. <strong>The main thesis is that it&#8217;s not the wine per se that is interesting, it&#8217;s the conversations that happen around the wine that is interesting.</strong> And that is true for all social objects. People matter. Objects don&#8217;t.</p></blockquote>
<p>The advertising money is shifting to the web &#8211; so will the content &#8211; it will go there faster than we imagine. For the laws of exponetial growth are in force. I think that the Tipping point is here:</p>
<p>[photopress:adwebrevenue.jpg,full,centered]</p>
<p>I think that Broadcast TV is now in the Titanic Mode &#8211; It is large and feels unsinkable &#8211; BUT &#8211; the ship has grazed the ice &#8211; at the moment no one feels anything &#8211; but the wound is fatal and it is only a matter of time before the ship sinks.</p>
<p>[photopress:titanicice.jpg,full,centered]</p>
<p>The Iceberg is the weight of money that is leaving conventional media and going to the web. My forecast is that 2008 will be the year &#8211; 2008 will be the year where the web/digital will become where the ad money will go &#8211; the work for all providers of all types of content then will be to reset their universe.</p>
<p>Today most people in TV and radio see the web as a growing and important channel. In 2008, the smart people will see the web as the primary channel and that their old channel is now the supporting channel. Of course most will not see this and they will be lucky to find a life boat.</p>
<p>You think I exaggerate? Here is Chris Anderson on the &#8220;Music Industry&#8221; I quote him in full:</p>
<blockquote><p>At a speech last week I was asked a question that has come up every day since the Radiohead (and Madonna, NIN, Prince, etc, etc) <a href="http://www.longtail.com/the_long_tail/2007/10/radiohead-econo.html">announcement</a>: What&#8217;s going to happen to the music industry?</p>
<p>To which I answered &#8220;Which music industry?&#8221; You don&#8217;t mean just the one that sells CDs, do you? Because it&#8217;s a big mistake to equate the major labels and their plastic disc business with the industry as a whole. Indeed, when you stand back and look at all of music, things don&#8217;t look so bad at all.</p>
<p><strong>Indeed, it appears that every single part of the music industry except the sale of compact discs is <em>up</em>.</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>Concerts and merchandise: UP <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB118980966247828081.html">(+4%</a>)</li>
<li>Digital tracks: UP <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/musicNews/idUSN0646654920071006?pageNumber=2">(+46%</a>)</li>
<li>Ringtones: UP <a href="http://76.74.24.142/6BC7251F-5E09-5359-8EBD-948C37FB6AE8.pdf">(+86% last year</a>, but probably just single-digit percent this year)</li>
<li>Licensing for commercials, TV shows, movies and videogames: UP (Warner Music saw licensing <a href="http://ccbn.10kwizard.com/xml/download.php?repo=tenk&amp;ipage=5091784&amp;format=RTF">grow by about $20 million</a> over the past year)</li>
<li>Even vinyl singles (think DJs): UP (<a href="http://news.cnet.co.uk/digitalmusic/0,39029666,49286038,00.htm">more than doubled in the UK</a>)</li>
<li>And, if you include the iPod in the music industry, as I&#8217;d argue a fair-minded analysis would: UP, UP, UP! (<a href="http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/07/10/01/carisco_projects_macs_sales_to_top_12_million_in_2009.html">+31% this year</a>)</li>
</ul>
<p>Only CDs are down <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/musicNews/idUSN0646654920071006">(-18%</a>). They&#8217;re around 60% of the industry not including the MP3 players, but just around 25% if you do include them.</p>
<p>So the problem with the music labels is not that music is an industry in decline, but that they have a too-narrow view of what business they&#8217;re in. Madonna&#8217;s <a href="http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20057685_20057687_20153007,00.html">switch from a label to a concert promoter</a> should be a clue. This quote from an <a href="http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20057685_20057687_20153007,00.html">excellent article</a> (it&#8217;s worth reading it all) in Entertainment Weekly says it all:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8221;Soon a lot of these companies won&#8217;t define themselves as record companies,&#8221; says Steve Greenberg, the former head of Columbia Records who now runs the independent record company S-Curve. &#8221;They&#8217;ll define themselves as artist development companies. If you&#8217;re involved in an entire career with an artist, then everyone&#8217;s interests can be aligned.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>I think most music will soon be free, as artists give away the product as marketing for their performances and licensing, and as a celebrity accelerant that creates more opportunities to make money than just from the sale of a record.</p>
<p>And for those who say that this avenue is only available to artists at the head of the curve, such as Madonna and Radiohead, I&#8217;d point out that the other group poorly served by the labels are those at the bottom of the curve, the many thousands of bands who fall below the radar of the hit-driven majors. I&#8217;d argue that they, too, have nothing to lose by letting their music go free, nothing to lose but the prospect of becoming indentured to companies stuck in last century&#8217;s model of monetizing music.</p></blockquote>
<p>Most people see TV and Radio like the people who make CD&#8217;s. All the forces that are turning the music industry upside down are coming to TV and Radio &#8211; for after all &#8211; a video and an audio file are the same as music &#8211; they are in reality all digital now.</p>
<blockquote></blockquote>

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